leather seals require a good soaking to absorb the oil to soften them, I drop them into a container of denatured alcohol and let them soak for about 1/2 hour then let them dry over night and then soak them in a softener for about an hour or so, then dry them off with a rag and let them sit for another hour in the air...if you change it over to a synthetic seal make sure the cylinder is true and size it correctly. Count on doing it at least twice as the weak spring makes it a bit tricky to get a good fit the first time.....I converted one and had the seal sized like I do for a rifle and it was to tight and would not fire the pellet, after reducing the diameter slightly it worked.........